Which of the following is NOT typically part of pre-production?

The correct answer is C, editing, because this task is generally associated with the post-production phase of filmmaking. During pre-production, filmmakers focus on planning elements critical to the project’s success, such as budgeting, script writing, and storyboarding.

Budgeting involves determining the financial resources needed for the film, which includes costs like crew salaries, equipment rental, and location fees. Script writing is the process of creating and finalizing the screenplay, which serves as a blueprint for the entire project. Storyboarding is the visual representation of scenes that helps establish the flow and composition of shots before filming begins.

In contrast, editing is the phase where the filmed footage is assembled, cut, and polished, ensuring the final product aligns with the vision of the filmmakers. This phase takes place after production has concluded, making it distinct from the pre-production tasks.