Which components are typically found in a film script?

In a film script, the essential components include dialogue, action descriptions, and scene headings. Scene headings, also known as slug lines, specify the location and time of day for each scene, helping to set the context for what the audience will see. Dialogue is where characters speak, revealing their personalities and advancing the story. Action descriptions provide details on what is happening visually, describing characters’ movements and important visual elements. This combination creates a structured and coherent narrative that filmmakers can translate onto the screen.

While credits, character analysis, props, and music notes are important elements of film production, they do not constitute the foundational components of the script itself. Credits typically appear after the film and acknowledge contributions, character analysis helps performers understand their roles outside of the script, and props might be included in the action descriptions but are not standalone components of the script structure. Music notes, while significant in film scoring, also do not belong in the script's formal structure. Therefore, the inclusion of dialogue, action descriptions, and scene headings makes this choice the most accurate representation of a film script's content.