What is the space between the subject and the edge of the frame it is looking toward called?

The space between the subject and the edge of the frame that the subject is looking toward is called "Nose Room." This term is used to enhance the composition of a shot by providing the subject with breathing room in the direction they are facing, which creates a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing image. It allows the viewer's eye to follow the subject's gaze, maintaining a natural sense of space. Proper use of Nose Room informs the audience about the direction of the subject’s attention or movement, contributing to the storytelling aspect of the visual medium.

The other terms refer to different concepts in composition. For instance, Lead Room is often used interchangeably with Nose Room, but it specifically pertains to the space in front of a subject that is moving or facing a particular direction. Head Room refers to the space above a subject's head within the frame, crucial for avoiding a cramped look. The Safe Zone typically refers to areas that ensure important parts of the image are not cut off in various viewing contexts, like television or video. Each of these terms plays a unique role in visual composition, but in this case, Nose Room is the correct term for the described space.